{"id":12747,"date":"2023-06-16T10:28:49","date_gmt":"2023-06-16T10:28:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/?p=12747"},"modified":"2023-07-13T15:51:15","modified_gmt":"2023-07-13T15:51:15","slug":"dandelions-the-good-and-the-bad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/en\/dandelions-the-good-and-the-bad\/","title":{"rendered":"Dandelions: The Good and the Bad"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>It\u2019s spring in Central Ontario, which means the dandelions have finished blooming with a flurry.<\/h2>\n<p>Seed heads are now blowing those fluffy seeds around. I\u2019ve seen a lot of social media posts about <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/en\/grow-these-13-plants-to-give-spring-bees-something-to-forage\/\">dandelions<\/a>, some that hate dandelions and some that support them.<\/p>\n<p>Some regard dandelions as invaders that must be eradicated. Some people take great efforts to get rid of dandelions in the <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/en\/how-to-create-a-pollinator-friendly-lawn\/\">lawn<\/a> and petition their local council to get rid of them on public lands.<\/p>\n<p>Other people who are pro-pollinators mention that dandelions can be a bee&#8217;s first food in the spring. \u00a0I think there is great context needed in this debate.<\/p>\n<div class=\"gallery gallery-grid\"><div class=\"row\"><div class='gallery-item col-md-6'><figure><a href='https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/en\/dandelions-the-good-and-the-bad\/black-bear-eating-dandelion-vince-fyson\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1100\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/black-bear-eating-dandelion-vince-fyson-1100x800.jpg\" class=\"attachment-square size-square\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-12750\" \/><\/a>\n          <figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-12750'>\n          Tasty dandelion heads. @Vince Fyson | CWF\n          <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><div class='gallery-item col-md-6'><figure><a href='https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/en\/dandelions-the-good-and-the-bad\/black-bear-eating-dandelions-heather-robison-sk\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/black-bear-eating-dandelions-heather-robison-sk.jpg\" class=\"attachment-square size-square\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-12784\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/black-bear-eating-dandelions-heather-robison-sk.jpg 640w, https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/black-bear-eating-dandelions-heather-robison-sk-530x398.jpg 530w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a>\n          <figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-12784'>\n          Black Bear eating dandelions along a roadside in central Saskatchewan. @Heather Robison | CWF\n          <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<p>First, it is thought that dandelions were brought to North America from European settlers. Yes, that\u2019s right, humans found great value in dandelions as food and medicine. We all have heard of eating dandelion greens and making dandelion wine. This also extends to the wildlife; it is well known that rabbits, deer, groundhog, birds and even bears feast on dandelions. So that\u2019s a point for wildlife.<\/p>\n<p>Dandelions seem to grow well and have life strategies that make them highly successful. They can be found in soils that are highly modified and maintained&#8230;aka lawns. Until the soil fertility is improved, and other plants hold the space, dandelions will continue doing their thing.<\/p>\n<p>Many insects also take advantage of the blooms in early spring.<\/p>\n<div class=\"gallery gallery-grid\"><div class=\"row\"><div class='gallery-item col-md-6'><figure><a href='https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/en\/dandelions-the-good-and-the-bad\/insect-dandelion-cwf\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1100\" height=\"1100\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/insect-dandelion-cwf-1100x1100.jpg\" class=\"attachment-square size-square\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-12748\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/insect-dandelion-cwf-1100x1100.jpg 1100w, https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/insect-dandelion-cwf-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1100px) 100vw, 1100px\" \/><\/a>\n          <figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-2-12748'>\n          (Ceratina or small carpenter bees) visiting dandelions on our roadside plots, early May, 2023, T. Etwell)\n          <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><div class='gallery-item col-md-6'><figure><a href='https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/en\/dandelions-the-good-and-the-bad\/insects-bees-dandelion-cwf\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1100\" height=\"1100\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/insects-bees-dandelion-cwf-1100x1100.jpg\" class=\"attachment-square size-square\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/insects-bees-dandelion-cwf-1100x1100.jpg 1100w, https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/insects-bees-dandelion-cwf-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1100px) 100vw, 1100px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<p>While setting up our <a href=\"https:\/\/cwf-fcf.org\/en\/explore\/pollinators\/pollinator-restoration-on.html\">roadside monitoring plots<\/a> for this year, the dandelions were full of pollinators feasting on the yellow blooms. These plots do not have any other flowering plants at this time of year.<\/p>\n<p>There are spring <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/en\/conserving-our-pollen-nation\/\">wildflowers<\/a> blooming in the forest, like trilliums and Spring Beauties, but these are too sensitive to grow on roadsides.<\/p>\n<p>Dandelions can provide early food for pollinators, but let&#8217;s not forget the other more important big source for pollinators in the spring, trees and shrubs!<\/p>\n<p>Maples, poplars, elms, willows, cherry trees all bloom and provide abundant pollen and nectar in abundance. Not all of these species may be compatible on roadsides and under hydro lines. However, these species are all plants you can plant in your home garden, or in a municipal garden if you want to help the pollinators in the spring. Other early native plants in your garden can also help.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-9373 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/dandelion-547011154.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/dandelion-547011154.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/dandelion-547011154-640x425.jpg 640w, https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/dandelion-547011154-1100x731.jpg 1100w, https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/dandelion-547011154-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/dandelion-547011154-1536x1021.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/dandelion-547011154-530x352.jpg 530w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>Some native flower advocates say we shouldn\u2019t promote dandelions as early spring food because they are actually not very nutritious for pollinators. The dandelion pollen is known to be low in essential amino acids. This may be true, but in certain landscapes, I suspect the dandelion flowers could be the only early source. I think of highly urbanized places like cities, where this could be the only pollen in these locations. Dandelions could fill the gap. I also don\u2019t want people to get the message they should eradicate dandelions with herbicides, as this can lead to negative effects on pollinators and other plants. Herbicides should be used carefully, we do use them on our restoration projects as a tool to give the native plants an advantage.<\/p>\n<p>So, in summary, perhaps the dandelion pollen is not the best, but it may fill a gap and add variety to the shrub and tree pollen availability. The dandelions are here to stay, so let\u2019s learn to live with them and not spray them. Focus on what native plants you can plant in your gardens and local communities. Ask your council how they are supporting pollinators in your municipality.<\/p>\n<h4>Learn more about <a href=\"https:\/\/cwf-fcf.org\/en\/explore\/pollinators\/?src=blog\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pollinators in Action &gt;<\/a><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"post-excerpt\">It\u2019s spring in Central Ontario, which means the dandelions have finished blooming with a flurry. Seed heads are now blowing those fluffy seeds around. I\u2019ve seen a lot of social&hellip;<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":137,"featured_media":9373,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[631],"tags":[9640,8243,603,8247],"class_list":["post-12747","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-connect-with-nature","tag-dandelions","tag-pollinator-pathways","tag-pollinators","tag-rights-of-way"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12747","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/137"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12747"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12747\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12807,"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12747\/revisions\/12807"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9373"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12747"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12747"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12747"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}