{"id":12575,"date":"2023-05-11T09:21:18","date_gmt":"2023-05-11T09:21:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/?p=12575"},"modified":"2023-05-09T16:29:27","modified_gmt":"2023-05-09T16:29:27","slug":"winter-monarch-butterfly-population-numbers-released-and-its-not-good","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/en\/winter-monarch-butterfly-population-numbers-released-and-its-not-good\/","title":{"rendered":"Winter Monarch Butterfly Population Numbers Released \u2014 And It&#8217;s Not Good"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>The newest winter counts for the winter population of eastern Monarch Butterflies have been released (March 21, 2023).<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12576 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Picture1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Picture1.jpg 600w, https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Picture1-530x398.jpg 530w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>&#8220;In December 2022, Monarchs occupied 2.21 hectares, compared to 2.84 hectares at the same time in 2021, or a 22 percent decrease.&#8221;<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>This <a href=\"https:\/\/journeynorth.org\/monarchs\/resources\/article\/03212023-monarch-winter-2022-2023-population-numbers-released\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">number<\/a> is obviously not good news for the Monarch population. However, it did not dip as low as some predicted (<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/en\/will-this-year-see-a-drop-monarch-butterflies-are-on-the-move-and-now-we-wait\/\">read blog &#8220;Will This Year See a Drop? Waiting for the Annual Monarch Butterfly Count&#8221;)<\/a>. Estimates were given that the winter population might go as low as one hectare or less. I am happy to say it didn\u2019t dip that low. Also, western Monarch winter counts were on the <a href=\"https:\/\/news.mongabay.com\/2023\/01\/monarch-populations-rebound-but-its-still-a-long-journey-to-recovery\/#:~:text=The%20western%20monarch%20butterfly%20population,Count%20in%20California%20and%20Arizona.\">rise<\/a>. Needless to say, insect population predictions are a very complex thing.<\/p>\n<h3>Canadian Perspective<\/h3>\n<p>For the Canadian range, we know we can support between 10 to 17 per cent of the eastern Monarch Butterfly population (<em>Figure 1, Flockhart et al.<\/em>)<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_12577\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-12577\" style=\"width: 975px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12577 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/monarch-map.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"975\" height=\"626\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/monarch-map.png 975w, https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/monarch-map-640x411.png 640w, https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/monarch-map-768x493.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/monarch-map-530x340.png 530w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 975px) 100vw, 975px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-12577\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 1. (Flockhart et al. 2017)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>If we focus on the core habitat in Ontario, estimates are around 5.2 per cent (<em>Figure 2<\/em>). While this might not seem like a lot, it is comparable to the estimates for the state of Texas, which is one of the last states the Monarch travels through on its way to Mexico.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_12578\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-12578\" style=\"width: 936px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12578 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/monarch-map-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"936\" height=\"583\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/monarch-map-2.png 936w, https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/monarch-map-2-640x399.png 640w, https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/monarch-map-2-768x478.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/monarch-map-2-530x330.png 530w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-12578\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 2. Percent of Monarchs originating from each province or state. (Momeni\u2010Dehaghi, 2021)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The best way to support Monarchs is to focus on the summer <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41559-021-01504-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">population size.<\/a> We can support Monarch reproduction by creating more habitat. That means an all-hands-on-deck approach: restoring habitat in our yards, places of work, schools, and churches; along roadsides, utility rights-of-ways, and railroads; and in areas currently used for crops that aren\u2019t very productive like field edges. This habitat supports monarchs and thousands of other species in the same habitats.<\/p>\n<p>This is why the Canadian Wildlife Federation developed our <a href=\"https:\/\/cwf-fcf.org\/en\/explore\/pollinators\/habitat-restoration.html?src=blog\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rights-of Way as Habitat program<\/a>.\u00a0 It&#8217;s an initiative whose goal is to support rights-of-way managers in restoring habitat for pollinators. Also, we aim to restore native meadows provides necessary resources for migrating Monarch Butterflies and helps store carbon in the ground.<\/p>\n<p>From my desk, I remain anxiously awaiting the Monarchs to arrive\u2026<\/p>\n<h4>Learn more about the Canadian Wildlife Federation&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/cwf-fcf.org\/en\/explore\/pollinators\/habitat-restoration.html?src=blog\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rights-of-Way as Habitat Networks<\/a><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"post-excerpt\">The newest winter counts for the winter population of eastern Monarch Butterflies have been released (March 21, 2023). &#8220;In December 2022, Monarchs occupied 2.21 hectares, compared to 2.84 hectares at&hellip;<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":137,"featured_media":11793,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,638],"tags":[740,83],"class_list":["post-12575","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-endangered-species","category-fields-forests","tag-migration","tag-monarch-butterfly"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12575","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/137"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12575"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12575\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12657,"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12575\/revisions\/12657"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11793"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.cwf-fcf.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}